//********************************************************
//
// Assignment 5 - Functions
//
// Name: <Kyle Merrihew>
//
// Class: C Programming, <Spring 2025>
//
// Date: <March 2,2025>
//
// Description: Program which determines overtime and
// gross pay for a set of employees with outputs sent
// to standard output (the screen).
//
// All functions are called by value
//
//********************************************************
#include <stdio.h>
// constants
#define SIZE 5
#define OVERTIME_RATE 1.5f
#define STD_WORK_WEEK 40.0f
// function prototypes
float getHours (long int clockNumber);
void printHeader (void);
void printEmp (long int clockNumber, float wageRate, float hours,
float overtimeHrs, float grossPay);
float calculateOvertime (float hours);
float calculateGrossPay (float wageRate, float hours, float overtimeHrs);
//**************************************************************
// Function: getHours
//
// Purpose: Obtains input from user, the number of hours worked
// per employee and stores the result in a local variable
// that is passed back to the calling function.
//
// Parameters: clockNumber - The unique employee ID
//
// Returns: hoursWorked - hours worked in a given week
//
//**************************************************************
float getHours (long int clockNumber)
{
float hoursWorked; // hours worked in a given week
// Read in hours for employee
printf("\nEnter hours worked by emp # %06li: ", clockNumber
); scanf ("%f", &hoursWorked
);
// return hours back to the calling function
return (hoursWorked);
} // getHours
//**************************************************************
// Function: printHeader
//
// Purpose: Prints the initial table header information.
//
// Parameters: none
//
// Returns: void
//
//**************************************************************
void printHeader (void)
{
printf ("\n\n*** Pay Calculator ***\n");
// print the table header
printf("\nClock# Wage Hours OT Gross\n"); printf("------------------------------------------------\n");
} // printHeader
//*************************************************************
// Function: printEmp
//
// Purpose: Prints out all the information for an employee
// in a nice and orderly table format.
//
// Parameters:
//
// clockNumber - unique employee ID
// wageRate - hourly wage rate
// hours - Hours worked for the week
// overtimeHrs - overtime hours worked in a week
// grossPay - gross pay for the week
//
// Returns: void
//
//**************************************************************
void printEmp (long int clockNumber, float wageRate, float hours,
float overtimeHrs, float grossPay)
{
// print the employee's details
printf("%06li %.2f %.2f %.2f %.2f\n", clockNumber
, wageRate
, hours
, overtimeHrs
, grossPay
); }
//*************************************************************
// Function: calculateOvertime
//
// Purpose: Calculates the overtime hours worked based on total
// hours worked in a week, assuming 40 hours is the regular work week.
//
// Parameters:
// hours - total hours worked in the week
//
// Returns: overtimeHrs - the overtime hours worked
//
//**************************************************************
float calculateOvertime (float hours)
{
if (hours > STD_WORK_WEEK) {
return hours - STD_WORK_WEEK; // calculate overtime hours
}
return 0.0f; // no overtime if hours are less than or equal to 40
}
//*************************************************************
// Function: calculateGrossPay
//
// Purpose: Calculates the gross pay based on regular and overtime
// hours worked, multiplying by the wage rate and applying overtime
// rate for hours worked beyond the standard 40-hour week.
//
// Parameters:
// wageRate - hourly wage rate
// hours - total hours worked
// overtimeHrs - overtime hours worked
//
// Returns: grossPay - the total gross pay for the week
//
//**************************************************************
float calculateGrossPay (float wageRate, float hours, float overtimeHrs)
{
// regular pay for standard hours worked
float regularPay = wageRate * (hours - overtimeHrs);
// overtime pay for extra hours worked
float overtimePay = overtimeHrs * wageRate * OVERTIME_RATE;
// total gross pay is the sum of regular pay and overtime pay
return regularPay + overtimePay;
}
int main()
{
/* Variable Declarations */
long int clockNumber[SIZE] = {98401,526488,765349,34645,127615}; // ID
float grossPay[SIZE]; // gross pay
float hours[SIZE]; // hours worked in a given week
int i; // loop and array index
float overtimeHrs[SIZE]; // overtime hours
float wageRate[SIZE] = {10.60,9.75,10.50,12.25,8.35}; // hourly wage rate
// process each employee
for (i = 0; i < SIZE; ++i)
{
// Read in hours for employee
hours[i] = getHours (clockNumber[i]);
// Function call to calculate overtime hours
overtimeHrs[i] = calculateOvertime(hours[i]);
// Function call to calculate gross pay
grossPay[i] = calculateGrossPay(wageRate[i], hours[i], overtimeHrs[i]);
}
// print the header info
printHeader();
// print out each employee
for (i = 0; i < SIZE; ++i)
{
// Print all the employees - call by value
printEmp (clockNumber[i], wageRate[i], hours[i],
overtimeHrs[i], grossPay[i]);
} // for
return (0);
} // main